Benthem Crouwel Architects have completed the new extension to the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam, which looks rather like the underside of a kitchen
sink .
Designed by A. W. Weissman in 1895 the
museum’s original red brick building has been renovated and enlarged with a
curvy white extension, part of which is underground. The entrance is situated
in a transparent facade facing onto the open grassy expanse of Museumplein. The
upper edges of the white extension extend outwards to shelter the plaza. The
museum’s shop and restaurant are located next to the entrance, while a large
exhibition hall, library and ‘knowledge centre’ all lie below ground. Two
escalators in an enclosed tube connect the exhibition spaces on the lower and
upper levels, allowing visitors to bypass the entrance area. We recently
featured another large white extension to a red brick building – a museum in a former brewery in Zurich.
Here’s some more information from the architects:
Amsterdam’s Stedelijk Museum is renovated and enlarged. Designed
by A.W. Weissman, the building is celebrated for its majestic staircase, grand
rooms and natural lighting. These strong points have been retained in the
design along with the colour white introduced throughout the museum by former
director Willem Sandberg. The existing building is left almost entirely intact
and in full view by lifting part of the new volume into space and sinking the
rest underground.
Its entrance has been moved to the
open expanse of Museumplein where it occupies a spacious transparent extension.
The smooth white volume above the entrance, also known as ‘the Bathtub’, has a
seamless construction of reinforced fibre and a roof jutting far into space.
With this change in orientation and the jutting roof, the museum comes to lie
alongside a roofed plaza that belongs as much to the building as to
Museumplein. Against the backdrop of the old building, the white synthetic
volume is the new powerful image of the Stedelijk Museum. Besides the entrance,
a museum shop and the restaurant with terrace are situated in the transparent
addition on ground level. Below the square are among others, a knowledge
centre, a library and a large exhibition hall of 1100 m2. From this lowest
level in the building it is possible to move to a new exhibition hall in the
floating volume level. Via two escalators in an enclosed “tube”, straight
through the new entrance hall, the two exhibition areas are connected. This way
the visitor crosses the entrance area without leaving the exhibition route and
without being distracted by the public functions; visitors remain in the museum
atmosphere. The detailing and color on the inside of the old and new buildings
is in alignment, making the explicit contrast between the old building and the
new building barely noticeable when walking through the museum. The Weissman
building is reinstated in its former glory as it embarks on a new life, facing
Museumplein, under one roof with the new addition.
Client: City of Amsterdam
Architect: Benthem Crouwel Architekten
Gross floor area: 12000 m²
Start design: 2004
Start construction: 2007
Completion: 2012
Architect: Benthem Crouwel Architekten
Gross floor area: 12000 m²
Start design: 2004
Start construction: 2007
Completion: 2012
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